When we think about the female reproductive cycle, it's often the monthly period that takes the spotlight. However, in this blog post, we challenge this notion and highlight the pivotal role of ovulation. Ovulation, the process where a mature egg is released from the ovary, is not only the main event in the menstrual cycle but also a crucial factor for all women of reproductive age, regardless of whether they are trying to conceive.
The Essence of Ovulation
Ovulation is the pivotal moment in the menstrual cycle. It marks the release of a mature egg from the ovary, which then journeys down the fallopian tube, where it remains fertile for 12 to 24 hours. Without ovulation, conception is not possible.
Ovulation can be a fickle process, and it's important to note that a regular period doesn't guarantee that ovulation is occurring within your cycle.
The Menstrual Cycle Phases
Understanding the phases of the menstrual cycle is essential for optimising your chances of conception. The first half of the cycle, known as the follicular phase, is dominated by the hormone estrogen. During this phase, various hormones collaborate to mature and release an egg for potential fertilisation. However, it's important to note that the length of the follicular phase can fluctuate from cycle to cycle, depending on lifestyle factors and, significantly, stress.
This variability of the follicular phase underlines the importance of not trying to predict ovulation based on a fixed day, like the commonly heard "day 14". In fact, research suggests that as few as 10% of women actually ovulate on day 14. This unpredictability emphasises the need to track ovulation to understand your unique cycle better.
3 signs you could be approaching ovulation
Changes in cervical mucus.
As you progress through your menstrual cycle, you may notice changes in your cervical mucus. These changes happen in response to estrogen that rises to peak levels right before ovulation. When estrogen is at its peak, you will typically notice a change from dry or no cervical mucus to clear, stretchy, lubricative cervical mucus. This is a sign that ovulation could be about to happen.
A positive LH Test
A positive LH (luteinising hormone) test can be another indicator that ovulation is likely to occur soon. LH is a hormone that is present in high amounts in the days leading up to ovulation and eventually surges, causing ovulation to take place. This surge in hormone levels is what the LH test detects. It usually occurs 24-36 hours before ovulation.
Therefore, a positive LH test result suggests that your body is preparing for ovulation and that you are likely to ovulate in the next day or two.
Increased Libido
Many women report an increased libido as they approach ovulation. This heightened interest in sex is caused by the surge in hormones around ovulation and is thought to be a natural mechanism that encourages procreation during the most fertile phase of the menstrual cycle.
Beyond Conception: Progesterone and the Luteal Phase
Tracking ovulation provides more than just fertility insight. The hormone progesterone is produced in the luteal phase but only after ovulation. Progesterone, often called the "pregnancy hormone," supports not only pregnancy but also various aspects of women's health, including heart and brain health, sleep, mental well-being, bone development, and weight management. It acts as a calming hormone, balancing the effects of estrogen within the body and offering relief from PMS symptoms. And even protects the uterus and breasts from cancer.
Beyond its role in conception and overall well-being, tracking ovulation can unveil vital information about your menstrual cycle health. Ovulation is not just about making babies; it's about understanding your body, taking control of your fertility journey, and improving your health and lifestyle based on the insights gained from tracking your cycle. By recognising the significance of ovulation and its broader implications on your health, you empower yourself to make informed decisions about your reproductive and overall well-being.
So, let's shift our focus from the period to the profound impact of ovulation and start taking charge of our bodies.
Ready to take charge of your fertility journey and gain a deeper understanding of your body? Join me at @thebodybluprint_ on Instagram for a daily dose of fertility and menstrual health tips.
Sending you balanced hormones & baby dust
Hannah Fenner, The Body Bluprint
Hannah is a FEMM certified Fertility Awareness Educator and Trained Teacher in the Foundations of Natural Fertility Education. A dedicated body literacy advocate, proud mum, and wife, she's passionate about empowering women to understand their fertility and boost body confidence.
After facing her own fertility struggles for years, enduring IUI and IVF, and seeking countless medical opinions, Hannah's journey took a turn when she discovered the fertility awareness method. Inspired by her transformative experience, she became an accredited educator to assist women in comprehending their fertility, regaining body confidence, and embracing change.
With the belief that we possess the tools to manage our reproductive health, Hannah uses FAM not only for conception but also for contraception and overall health optimization. She's committed to ensuring that women everywhere can access this essential knowledge.
https://thebodybluprint.com.au/